153 lines
4.1 KiB
Python
153 lines
4.1 KiB
Python
import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import seaborn as sns
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from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler, LabelEncoder
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from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
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from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
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from sklearn.metrics import classification_report, confusion_matrix, accuracy_score
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data_path = "student_lifestyle_dataset.csv"
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def main():
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# loading
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df = load_data()
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# preprocessing
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df_clean = preprocess_data(df)
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# exploratory data analysis
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# draw_plots(df_clean)
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# separate features and target
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le = LabelEncoder()
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X, y = separate_features_and_target(df_clean, le)
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# split into train and test data
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X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(
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X, y, test_size=0.2, stratify=y, random_state=0
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)
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# feature engineering
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X_train_normalized, X_test_normalized = normalize_features(X_train, X_test)
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model = train_logistic_regression(X_train_normalized, X_test_normalized, y_train, y_test, le)
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evaluate_model(model, X, X_test_normalized, y_test, le)
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def separate_features_and_target(df, le):
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X = df.drop('Stress_Level', axis=1)
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y_raw = df['Stress_Level']
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# encode target
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y = le.fit_transform(y_raw)
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return X, y
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def evaluate_model(model, X, X_test, y_test, le):
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feature_names = X.columns
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y_pred = model.predict(X_test)
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# Evaluate
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print("Accuracy:", accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred))
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print("\nClassification Report:")
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print(classification_report(y_test, y_pred, target_names=le.classes_))
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print("\nConfusion Matrix:")
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print(confusion_matrix(y_test, y_pred))
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feature_importance = pd.DataFrame({
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'Feature': feature_names,
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'Coefficient': model.coef_[0]
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})
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print(feature_importance.sort_values(by='Coefficient', ascending=False))
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def train_logistic_regression(X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test, le):
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model = LogisticRegression(
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solver='lbfgs',
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max_iter=10000
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)
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model.fit(X_train, y_train)
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return model
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def load_data():
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df = pd.read_csv(data_path, encoding="ascii", delimiter=",")
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#removing uneeded feature
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df.drop("Student_ID", axis=1, inplace=True)
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return df
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def inspect_data(df):
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print("Info:")
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print(df.info())
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print("\n")
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print("Head:")
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print(df.head())
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print("\n")
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print("Description:")
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print(df.describe(include="all"))
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print("\n")
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def clean_data(df):
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print("Missing values:")
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print(df.isnull().sum())
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print("\n")
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print("Duplicate rows in dataset:")
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print(df.duplicated().sum())
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print("\n")
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df.dropna(inplace=True)
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return df
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def order_data_stress_level(df):
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df["Stress_Level"] = pd.Categorical(
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df["Stress_Level"],
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categories=["Low", "Moderate", "High"],
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ordered=True
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)
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def display_feature_distributions_histogram(df):
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df.hist(bins=20, figsize=(10,8))
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plt.suptitle("Feature Distributions")
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plt.show()
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def display_scatter_plot_matrix(df):
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sns.pairplot(df, hue="Stress_Level")
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plt.suptitle("Pair Plot of Numerical Features", y=1.02)
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plt.show()
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def display_correlation_heatmap(df):
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corr = df.corr(numeric_only=True)
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sns.heatmap(corr, annot=True, cmap="coolwarm")
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plt.title("Correlation Heatmap")
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plt.show()
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def display_feature_boxplots(df):
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for col in df.select_dtypes(include=[np.number]).columns:
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sns.boxplot(x="Stress_Level", y=col, data=df)
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plt.title(f"{col} by Stress Level")
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plt.show()
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def draw_plots(df):
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display_feature_distributions_histogram(df)
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display_scatter_plot_matrix(df)
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display_correlation_heatmap(df)
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display_feature_boxplots(df)
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def preprocess_data(df):
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df_clean = clean_data(df)
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order_data_stress_level(df_clean)
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return df_clean
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def normalize_features(X_train, X_test):
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scaler = MinMaxScaler()
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X_train_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(X_train) # fit only on training data
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X_test_scaled = scaler.transform(X_test)
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return X_train_scaled, X_test_scaled
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main() |